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・ Samuel Bowly
・ Samuel Bowman
・ Samuel Bownas
・ Samuel Bowtell
・ Samuel Boyce
・ Samuel Boyd (UK politician)
・ Samuel Boyle
・ Samuel Boyle (journalist)
・ Samuel Boyse
・ Samuel Bradburn
・ Samuel Bradford
・ Samuel Bradford Caswell
・ Samuel Bradstreet
・ Samuel Brady
・ Samuel Braga
Samuel Brand
・ Samuel Brandon
・ Samuel Brandon (author)
・ Samuel Brandram
・ Samuel Brannan
・ Samuel Brassington
・ Samuel Brawand
・ Samuel Breck
・ Samuel Breck (general)
・ Samuel Breck (politician)
・ Samuel Brees
・ Samuel Brejar
・ Samuel Brenton
・ Samuel Brenton Whitney
・ Samuel Brewer


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Samuel Brand : ウィキペディア英語版
Samuel Brand
Samuel Brand was a German Jew who became officially the first immigrant to enter the State of Israel after its creation on 14 May 1948. He was also a survivor of the Buchenwald concentration camp in Nazi Germany.〔 Brand carried with him the first visa ever issued by the Government of Israel.〔
==Immigration==
Before the establishment of the state, Jewish immigration to Israel had been severely restricted by the then-governing British authorities of the Mandate of Palestine.〔 There were rigid quotas and certificates required.〔 Tens of thousands of Jews who arrived without certificates were regarded as illegal immigrants and chased by British police. Even after the end of the Second World War and the discovery of the full extent of the Holocaust, Jews were restricted from migrating to Palestine. As a result, Jews launched a major organized operation called the Berihah to bring Holocaust survivors to Palestine.〔(Berihah - Yad Vashem )〕
After the Israeli Declaration of Independence was proclaimed on 14 May 1948, the newly formed Government of Israel ended all restrictions to immigration. The Law of Return was passed in 1950, granting automatic citizenship to Jewish immigrants.〔(The Law of Return: An Introduction )〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Samuel Brand」の詳細全文を読む



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